Name Analysis

Chinese Name Stroke Analysis

A beginner guide to Chinese name stroke analysis, Wu Ge, and how stroke counts relate to broader name selection decisions.

2026-04-29 · Updated 2026-04-29

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Written by Li Wei

Traditional Chinese metaphysics researcher with over a decade of experience in BaZi, Feng Shui, and cultural practices. Li Wei focuses on making complex traditional concepts accessible and practical for modern readers.

The old name stroke article is a natural bridge into the name selection product. The rewrite should connect Wu Ge to meaning, sound, and BaZi balance.

How stroke analysis works

Name stroke analysis is commonly used in traditional systems like the Five-Grid method. It focuses on structure, combination, and symbolic meaning. It is best used as a comparative tool rather than a decisive judgment.

Combining elements, meaning, and context

A good name is not just about stroke counts. Consider pronunciation, character meaning, cultural context, five-element preference, and how the name will actually be used.

Connecting with naming tools

If you are comparing candidate names, look at birth data, surname, candidate characters, pronunciation preferences, and grid structure together. This gives a more balanced result than any single dimension.

The Five-Grid (Wu Ge) system explained

The Five-Grid system analyzes five stroke-derived numbers: Heaven Grid (surname strokes + 1), Earth Grid (given name strokes), Personality Grid (surname last character + given name first character), Outer Grid (total strokes - personality strokes + 1), and Total Grid (all strokes summed). Each grid corresponds to a life phase: early, middle, social, and overall fortune. Numbers 1-81 each have traditional interpretations.

Stroke count rules and conventions

Traditional Chinese name analysis uses the Kangxi dictionary stroke count, which may differ from simplified Chinese or modern counting. For example, the water radical 氵 counts as 4 strokes (not 3), and the grass radical 艹 counts as 6 strokes (not 3 or 4). When analyzing names, consistency in the counting method is critical. For transliterated or English names, there is no standard stroke-count method — the system is designed for Chinese characters.

Auspicious and inauspicious numbers

Numbers 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 23, 24, 25, 29, 31, 32, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 45, 47, 48, 52, 57, 61, 63, 65, 67, 68, 81 are traditionally considered auspicious. Numbers 2, 4, 9, 10, 12, 14, 19, 20, 22, 26, 27, 28, 30, 34, 36, 40, 42, 43, 44, 46, 49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 62, 64, 66, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80 are considered less favorable. However, the full grid combination matters more than any single number.

Beyond strokes: sound, meaning, and five elements

A name with perfect stroke counts but ugly sound or awkward meaning is not a good name. Consider: does the name sound pleasant when spoken? Does it have positive or neutral meaning? Do the characters align with the person's five-element needs? Does the name work in the cultural context where it will be used? Stroke analysis should be one factor among many, not the sole determinant.

Practical naming process

Step 1: Determine the surname's stroke count. Step 2: List candidate characters for the given name. Step 3: Calculate the five grids for each combination. Step 4: Check for negative interactions between grids. Step 5: Evaluate sound, meaning, and five-element fit. Step 6: Test the name in real contexts — say it aloud, write it, imagine it on a business card. Step 7: Make the final choice based on the full picture, not just the numbers.

Modern perspective on name analysis

Name stroke analysis is a cultural tradition, not a science. It can be a meaningful part of the naming process, providing structure and cultural continuity. However, a person's life outcomes depend far more on their character, effort, environment, and opportunities than on their name's stroke count. Use name analysis as one tool in a thoughtful naming process, not as a source of anxiety or superstition.

Disclaimer: This content is for informational and cultural reference purposes only. It does not constitute professional medical, legal, financial, or psychological advice. Readers should exercise their own judgment and consult qualified professionals for specific concerns.

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Content Note

This article is based on publicly available materials in traditional Chinese metaphysics and feng shui. It is intended as cultural reference and background knowledge only. Metaphysical predictions and feng shui suggestions are not substitutes for professional medical, legal, financial, or psychological advice. We encourage readers to apply their own judgment when interpreting the content. Learn more about our content guidelines